Document Detail


The visual resolution of Landolt-C optotypes in human subjects depends on their orientation: the 'gap-down' effect.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11165766     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The visual resolution was measured in 184 healthy subjects using luminance contrast defined Landolt optotypes at eight different gap locations. The investigation used monocular detection for both eyes up to acuity thresholds. Acuity estimates were obtained under forced choice conditions and the threshold defined by a sensitive criterion. The results show that the percentage of correct responses was lowest when the gap of the Landolt-C was at 6 o'clock. There were no statistically significant differences between left vs. right or orthogonal vs. diagonal gap detection. Since anisotropic axes in orientation perception are not retinotopically mapped, we suggest the involvement of higher cortical mechanisms.
Authors:
M Schrauf; C Stern
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroscience letters     Volume:  299     ISSN:  0304-3940     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosci. Lett.     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-22     Completed Date:  2001-05-21     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600130     Medline TA:  Neurosci Lett     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  185-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Physiological Psychology, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, D-40225, Duesseldorf, Germany. schrauf@uni-duesseldorf.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Humans
Male
Neuropsychological Tests
Orientation / physiology*
Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology*
Photic Stimulation / methods*
Space Perception / physiology*
Visual Acuity / physiology*
Visual Cortex / physiology
Visual Pathways / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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