| The ventilator liberation process: update on technique, timing, and termination of tracheostomy. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23013900 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Tracheostomy is one of the most commonly performed procedures in the ICU. Despite the frequency of the procedure, there remains controversy regarding selection of patients who should undergo tracheostomy, the optimal technique, timing of placement and decannulation, as well as impact on outcome associated with the procedure. A growing body of literature demonstrates that percutaneous tracheostomy performed in the ICU is a safe procedure, even in high risk patients. Advances in techniques, together with adjuncts to improve visualization, seem promising and likely to further improve the safety of the technique. Although there was initial enthusiasm in support of early tracheostomy to improve patient outcomes, repeated studies have been unable to produce robust benefits. The question of optimal timing and location of decannulation has not been answered, but there is some reassurance that in aggregate, across a variety of ICUs, patients do not appear to be harmed by transfer to ward with tracheostomy. Future research into techniques, timing, and termination of tracheostomy is warranted. |
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Authors:
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Edward A Bittner; Ulrich H Schmidt |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Respiratory care Volume: 57 ISSN: 0020-1324 ISO Abbreviation: Respir Care Publication Date: 2012 Oct |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-09-27 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 7510357 Medline TA: Respir Care Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1626-34 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. |
Export Citation:
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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