Document Detail


The use of video-keratoscopy in predicting contact lens parameters for keratoconic fitting.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20129811     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this report is to demonstrate the use the video-keratoscope in determining the type and size of the cone in keratoconus and PMD patients and the final back optic zone diameter (BOZD) and total lens diameter (LD). METHODS: A retrospective review of one hundred clinical records including topographic maps, of keratoconic patients (randomly selected) was performed. Cone diameter and type and final contact lens base curve and diameter were recorded. RESULTS: The types or variations of keratoconus were determined with the use of the tangential map to be either: centred or nipple, early oval cones, moderate oval cones, severe cones or pellucid marginal degeneration (PMD). The size of the cone was dependent on the type and the stage of progression of the cone. Inventory sets for keratoconus that had progressively smaller BOZDs as the base curve or back optic zone radius (BOZR) steepened were found to fit best when prescribed for centred or nipple cones. Inventory sets or multicurve sets that had a constant BOZD with a certain lens diameter that did not vary with the BOZR were found to perform better on oval cones. Very large cones, as with PMD benefited from lenses with very large BOZDs. CONCLUSIONS: Matching the size of the BOZD (and in tandem the LD) to the size of the cone as determined with the tangential topographic map may be a useful tool in aiding in contact lens fitting to increase success.
Authors:
Luigina Sorbara; Kristine Dalton
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review     Date:  2010-02-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1476-5411     ISO Abbreviation:  Cont Lens Anterior Eye     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-17     Completed Date:  2010-09-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9712714     Medline TA:  Cont Lens Anterior Eye     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  112-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre for Contact Lens Research, School of Optometry, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada. gsorbara@sciborg.uwaterloo.ca <gsorbara@sciborg.uwaterloo.ca>
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic / utilization*
Corneal Topography / utilization*
Humans
Prognosis
Prosthesis Design / statistics & numerical data*
Prosthesis Fitting / statistics & numerical data*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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