Document Detail


The use of eidronate disodium in the prevention of heterotopic ossification in burn patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17869001     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a well-known complication of moderate and severe burn injuries. The development and progression of HO in burn patients are poorly understood phenomena at this time. Numerous measures aimed at preventing or minimizing HO have been described, but no definitive prophylactic modality has been found. Biphosphonate compounds are known to inhibit calcification, but previous studies are equivocal regarding their effectiveness in preventing HO in burn patients. We retrospectively reviewed the effect of etidronate disodium (EDHP), a bisphosphonate, on the development of HO in severely burned patients. We found that not only was EDHP ineffective in preventing HO, the group of patients treated with EDHP demonstrated an increased incidence of HO over that seen in a comparison group. This was true after controlling for age, sex, and %TBSA burned. Based on the results of this study, the routine use of etidronate disodium to prevent HO in burn patients cannot be recommended.
Authors:
David M Shafer; Curt Bay; Daniel M Caruso; Kevin N Foster
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-09-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0305-4179     ISO Abbreviation:  Burns     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-18     Completed Date:  2008-08-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8913178     Medline TA:  Burns     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  355-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rochester, MN, United States.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Bone Density Conservation Agents / therapeutic use*
Burns / complications*
Epidemiologic Methods
Etidronic Acid / therapeutic use*
Female
Humans
Male
Ossification, Heterotopic / prevention & control*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Bone Density Conservation Agents; 2809-21-4/Etidronic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Isolation and culture of different epidermal and dermal cell types from human scalp suitable for the...
Next Document:  Five years' experience of the modified Meek technique in the management of extensive burns.