Document Detail


Is urodilatin the missing link in exercise-dependent renal sodium retention?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9451626     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the behavior of plasma atrial natriuretic peptide [ANP-(99-126)] concentration ([ANP]) and renal urodilatin [Uro; ANP-(95-126)] excretion during and after exercise and their possible effects on renal Na+ retention. Ten male subjects performed a cycle ergometer test for 60 min at 60% of maximum workload. Blood and urine samples were collected before, during, and up to 24 h after exercise. During exercise, plasma [ANP] and renal Uro excretion were oppositely affected: whereas [ANP] increased from 46.5 +/- 5.1 to 124.1 +/- 10.6 pg/ml, urinary Uro excretion decreased from 120.8 +/- 16.0 to 49.5 +/- 9.8 fmol/min and remained at a lower level until 1 h after exercise. Glomerular filtration rate showed lowest values during exercise (from 164.9 +/- 15.3 to 75.8 +/- 10.1 ml/min), and urine flow and the fractional excretion rate of Na+ (FENa+) and Cl- (FECl-) had their nadir during the first hour after exercise. Positive relationships were observed between Uro excretion and FENa+ (P < 0.05) and FECl-, whereas a tendency toward a negative correlation was obtained between [ANP] and FENa+. It seems possible that Uro may be, among other factors, involved in the exercise-related regulation of renal Na+ retention. The specific roles Uro and ANP play during exercise, however, remain to be investigated.
Authors:
W Schmidt; A Bub; M Meyer; T Weiss; G Schneider; N Maassen; W G Forssmann
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)     Volume:  84     ISSN:  8750-7587     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Appl. Physiol.     Publication Date:  1998 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-03-20     Completed Date:  1998-03-20     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8502536     Medline TA:  J Appl Physiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  123-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Abteilung Sportmedizin/Sportphysiologie, Universität Bayreuth, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Atrial Natriuretic Factor / blood
Blood Pressure / physiology
Electrolytes / blood
Exercise / physiology*
Glomerular Filtration Rate / physiology
Heart Rate / physiology
Humans
Kidney / metabolism*
Kidney Function Tests
Lactic Acid / blood
Male
Phenytoin / urine*
Plasma Volume / physiology
Sodium / urine*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Electrolytes; 50-21-5/Lactic Acid; 57-41-0/Phenytoin; 7440-23-5/Sodium; 85637-73-6/Atrial Natriuretic Factor

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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