Document Detail


The temporal variability of dominant frequency and complex fractionated atrial electrograms constrains the validity of sequential mapping in human atrial fibrillation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20156614     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: It has been proposed that sequential mapping of dominant frequency (DF) and complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAE) can identify target sites for ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF). These mapping strategies are valid only if DF and CFAE are temporally stable on the timescale of the mapping procedure. We postulate that DF and CFAE are temporally variable; consequently, sequential mapping can be misleading.
OBJECTIVE: To make prolonged spatially stable multielectrode recordings to assess the temporal stability of DF and CFAE.
METHODS: We recorded electrical activity for 5 minutes with the use of a 64-electrode basket catheter placed in the left atrium of 18 patients presenting for AF ablation. DF and CFAE were determined off-line, and their temporal variability was quantified. Maps created from simultaneous versus sequentially acquired data were compared.
RESULTS: DF was temporally variable: the average temporal coefficient of variation was 22.7% +/- 5.4%. DF sites were transient, meeting criteria for only 22.1 seconds out of 5 minutes. Similarly, CFAEs were transient (average duration of CFAE 8.8 +/- 11.3 seconds). DF and CFAE sequential maps failed to identify 93.0% +/- 12.4% and 35.9% +/- 14.9% of DF and CFAE sites, respectively.
CONCLUSION: Because of temporal variability, sequential DF and CFAE maps do not accurately reflect the spatial distribution of excitation frequency during any given sampling interval. The spatial distribution of DF and CFAE sites on maps created with sequential point acquisition depends upon the time at which each site is sampled.
Authors:
Nicole Habel; Pierre Znojkiewicz; Nathaniel Thompson; Joachim G Müller; Bryan Mason; James Calame; Susan Calame; Shruti Sharma; Gagan Mirchandani; Deborah Janks; Jason Bates; Arshia Noori; Andreas Karnbach; Daniel L Lustgarten; Burton E Sobel; Peter Spector
Related Documents :
1933244 - Factors affecting visual sensitivity in a hemianopic subject.
20974114 - Time will tell: deficits of temporal information processing in patients with visual fie...
11008144 - Influence of monocular deprivation during infancy on the later development of spatial a...
21274994 - Prospective motion correction for magnetic resonance spectroscopy using single camera r...
12496004 - Visualization and measurement of multiphase flow in porous media using light transmissi...
11327794 - The development of a new form of instrument fixation for the osi ca 6000 spine motion a...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2010-01-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Heart rhythm : the official journal of the Heart Rhythm Society     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1556-3871     ISO Abbreviation:  Heart Rhythm     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101200317     Medline TA:  Heart Rhythm     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  586-93     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine at the University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Heart Rhythm. 2010 May;7(5):594-5   [PMID:  20156613 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Pressure frequency characteristics of the pericardial space and thorax during subxiphoid access for ...
Next Document:  Surgically placed left ventricular leads provide similar outcomes to percutaneous leads in patients ...