Document Detail


A technique for intrapartum monitoring of fetuses with congenital bradycardias.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7993517     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Our objective was to construct from readily available components a system that would allow determination of P-wave to P-wave intervals in fetuses with congenital heart block. Using a fetal monitor, bedside patient monitor, spiral electrode, and a special cable described herein, we obtained direct fetal electrocardiograms from two fetuses with autoimmune heart block. Measurement of the atrial rate was made by determining the P-wave to P-wave interval. These determinations were compared to atrial rates measured by M-mode echocardiography in utero and neonatal electrocardiograms. Atrial rates determined by direct fetal electrocardiogram were identical to rates obtained by M-mode echocardiography and within 10 beats/min of rates calculated from neonatal electrocardiograms. Premature ventricular contractions in one fetus were also detected. It is possible to perform continuous and accurate assessments of sinoatrial node activity in fetuses with congenital heart block using components readily available to most obstetricians.
Authors:
J M Thorp; A M Guidry
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of perinatology     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0735-1631     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Perinatol     Publication Date:  1994 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-01-13     Completed Date:  1995-01-13     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8405212     Medline TA:  Am J Perinatol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  353-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill 27599-7570.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Antibodies, Antinuclear / analysis
Autoimmune Diseases / congenital*,  diagnosis
Bradycardia / congenital*,  diagnosis
Electrocardiography / methods*
Female
Fetal Diseases / diagnosis*,  immunology
Fetal Monitoring / methods*
Heart Block / congenital*,  diagnosis,  immunology
Heart Rate, Fetal*
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Pregnancy
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Antinuclear; 0/SS-A antibodies

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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