Document Detail


A survey of the exposure to Ostertagia ostertagi in dairy cow herds in Europe through the measurement of antibodies in milk samples from the bulk tank.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18692964     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Measurement of antibodies to Ostertagia ostertagi in bulk tank milk (BTM) has value as a diagnostic indicator for potential production losses and anthelmintic treatment responses in dairy herds. Most of the recent data on O. ostertagi antibodies in milk have been generated in Belgium and Canada; the purpose of this study was to determine the range of O. ostertagi antibody levels in several European countries. BTM samples were collected during the autumn of 2005 and 2006 from a total of 1185 dairy herds from dairy farming regions in Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain and the United Kingdom. Antibody titres to O. ostertagi were determined by indirect ELISA and expressed as optical density ratios (ODR). In addition, relationships between ODR and management practices were investigated. For each country the mean ODR and the 25th-75th percentile values were determined. Mean BTM ODR values in herds with access to yards, paddocks and pastures ranged from 0.3 in Italy to 0.6 in Portugal and the UK/Ireland. The BTM ODR values obtained in this study were generally lower than those described in the literature for Belgium, but comparable with those in Canada. Variations between different European countries appeared to reflect different husbandry practices, particularly those related to access to pasture. The association analyses showed correlations between the BTM O. ostertagi ODR, outside access and grazing management, consistent with the publications from Belgium and Canada. When diagnostic values appropriate for different production situations and environments have been further validated, the test will provide an objective, quantitative assessment of the O. ostertagi status of a dairy herd and the possible impact this may have on performance and potential responses to anthelmintic treatment. This represents a significant step forward in evidence-based medicine for dairy veterinarians, advisors and farmers.
Authors:
A B Forbes; J Vercruysse; J Charlier
Related Documents :
11425294 - Determinants of the revival of dissection of the human body in the middle ages.
15482384 - Beliefs of chronically ill japanese patients that lead to intentional non-adherence to ...
10167594 - What's it worth? a general manager's guide to valuation.
18600374 - Managing abandoned farmland: the need to link biological and sociological aspects.
8090404 - Conservative management of severe preeclampsia remote from term.
19726174 - Healthcare waste management in asia.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-07-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Veterinary parasitology     Volume:  157     ISSN:  0304-4017     ISO Abbreviation:  Vet. Parasitol.     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-15     Completed Date:  2009-01-07     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7602745     Medline TA:  Vet Parasitol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  100-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Merial SAS, 29 Avenue Tony Garnier, Lyon 69007, France. andy.forbes@merial.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antibodies, Helminth / analysis*
Canada / epidemiology
Cattle
Cattle Diseases / epidemiology,  immunology,  parasitology*
Dairying
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary
Europe / epidemiology
Female
Lactation / physiology
Milk / chemistry*
Ostertagia / immunology*
Ostertagiasis / epidemiology,  parasitology,  veterinary*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Helminth

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Neonatal pain facial expression: evaluating the primal face of pain.
Next Document:  Post-burn axillary contractures in pediatric patients: a retrospective survey of management and outc...