Document Detail


A summary of reported foodborne disease incidents in Sweden, 1992 to 1997.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11041128     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Reports of foodborne disease incidents in Sweden from 1992 to 1997 are summarized. The results are based on reports from the municipal environmental and public health authorities to the National Food Administration and from medical authorities to the Swedish Institute for Infectious Diseases Control. A total of 555 incidents, of which 84% were outbreaks, were reported, involving 11,076 ill people. In 66% of the incidents, no disease agent was determined. Bacterial agents were implicated in 25% and viruses in 8% of the incidents. Calicivirus was the most reported agent both in terms of incidents and cases. Mixed dishes was the food category most often implicated in outbreaks, and smorgasbord and casserole or stews were the subcategories that caused the most cases. The place of consumption was unknown in 8% of the incidents. In about 60% of the incidents, the implicated food was consumed in commercial food establishments; in approximately 20% of incidents, it was consumed at home. The average annual incidence of reported foodborne disease in Sweden was estimated to be 21 cases per 100,000. The average annual incidence of reported foodborne salmonellosis and campylobacteriosis was estimated to be 2.0 and 0.6 cases per 100,000, respectively. The awareness and motivation to report foodborne diseases need to be improved, but additional sources of information are needed to counteract some of the limitations of reporting discussed in this work.
Authors:
R Lindqvist; Y Andersson; B de Jong; P Norberg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of food protection     Volume:  63     ISSN:  0362-028X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Food Prot.     Publication Date:  2000 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-11-08     Completed Date:  2001-04-05     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7703944     Medline TA:  J Food Prot     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1315-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
National Food Administration, Uppsala, Sweden. roli@slv.se
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Caliciviridae / isolation & purification
Caliciviridae Infections / epidemiology
Campylobacter Infections / epidemiology
Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control,  statistics & numerical data*
Food Contamination / statistics & numerical data*
Food Microbiology*
Foodborne Diseases / epidemiology*,  microbiology
Humans
Incidence
Salmonella Food Poisoning / epidemiology
Sweden / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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