Document Detail


A study of 55 field cases of uterine torsion in dairy cattle.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18481545     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two-hundred and seventy-three animals were enrolled in a case-case comparison of uterine torsions and other dystocias. The purpose of the study was to describe field cases of uterine torsion and their clinical management, compare them with other types of dystocia attended by field veterinarians, and evaluate the effect of season and housing on the incidence of torsions. Fifty-five cases of uterine torsions representing 20% of the dystocias were diagnosed. Most cases of uterine torsion were successfully corrected and followed by the vaginal delivery of a live calf. When compared with other types of dystocia, cows were at greater risk for uterine torsion than were heifers (OR = 5.2; P < 0.0001), while animals suffering from fetopelvic disproportion or carrying twins were at a lesser risk (OR = 0.05; P < 0.0001 and OR = 0.09; P = 0.007, respectively). Heifers had a lower risk when calving alone in a pen versus a tie-stall (OR = 0.2, P = 0.04). There was no significant effect of season on the risk of uterine torsion.
Authors:
Pascale Aubry; Lorin D Warnick; Luc DesCôteaux; Emile Bouchard
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue vétérinaire canadienne     Volume:  49     ISSN:  0008-5286     ISO Abbreviation:  Can. Vet. J.     Publication Date:  2008 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-16     Completed Date:  2008-06-17     Revised Date:  2013-06-05    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0004653     Medline TA:  Can Vet J     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  366-72     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, C. P. 5000, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec. pascale.aubry@umontreal.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Animals
Cattle
Cattle Diseases / epidemiology*,  etiology,  therapy
Dystocia / epidemiology,  therapy,  veterinary*
Female
Housing, Animal
Odds Ratio
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Risk Factors
Seasons
Torsion Abnormality / epidemiology,  etiology,  therapy,  veterinary*
Twins
Uterine Diseases / epidemiology,  etiology,  therapy,  veterinary*
Comments/Corrections

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