Document Detail


The spatial and developmental relationships in the macrophage family.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21677294     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A classic study in 1968 proposed that bone marrow-dwelling promonocytes differentiate to monocytes, which then intravasate, circulate, and, on tissue entry, differentiate to sessile macrophages. Since then, understanding of the macrophage family relationship has undergone substantial enhancement and occasional revision. It is currently recognized that in addition to their role in the bone marrow, hematopoietic progenitors circulate and give rise to their descendants in extramedullary niches. Monocytes, of which there are several subsets, are not merely circulating macrophage precursors but participate in the immune response in their own right. Macrophages are highly heterogeneous and, as recent studies indicate, can arise in the absence of a monocyte intermediate. These spatial and developmental relationships reveal a complex interactive network and underscore the importance of context in evaluating biological systems. The observations have significant implications for how we image, target, and treat disease.
Authors:
Filip K Swirski
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1524-4636     ISO Abbreviation:  Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol.     Publication Date:  2011 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-06-16     Completed Date:  2011-08-19     Revised Date:  2012-02-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9505803     Medline TA:  Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1517-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Simches Research Bldg, 185 Cambridge St, Boston, MA 02114, USA. fswirski@mgh.harvard.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Differentiation
Hematopoiesis
Hematopoietic Stem Cells / physiology*
Humans
Macrophages / physiology*
Monocytes / physiology*
Signal Transduction
Stem Cell Niche
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 HL095612-02/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R01 HL095612-04/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R01-HL095612/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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