Document Detail


A simple technique for collecting blood of testicular origin: application to in vivo studies on testicular steroidogenesis in rats and Macaca fascicularis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2069857     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A technique for rapidly collecting blood of testicular origin is described, one which can provide sufficient plasma amounts to investigate some steps of testicular steroid biogenesis in vivo in 2 species. In adult male rats, testosterone (T), androstenedione (4A) and 5-androstenediol (5AD) were determined in pampiniform plexus testicular venous blood (PPTV) and peripheral (PV) blood samples before and 2 h after human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG). PPTV concentration of 5AD was 0.83 +/- 0.1 ng/ml (mean +/- SEM) with a PPTV/PV ratio of 7.0 +/- 1.0, comparable to a PPTV/PV ratio for 4A of 5.8 +/- 1.8. After hCG, PPTV concentration of 5AD significantly increased to 1.28 +/- 0.15 ng/ml (P less than 0.05). Those data are in favor of a participation of 5-ene pathway to testicular biogenesis of T associated to a 4-ene pathway which is predominant. In adult male Macaca fascicularis, spermatic vein (SV) concentrations of 5AD and 4A were comparable (3.0 +/- 1.2 vs 4.3 +/- 1.0 ng/ml) as well as SV/PV ratios under basal conditions (3.5 +/- 0.9 vs 5.1 +/- 0.1), as well as 48 h after hCG, confirming in vivo that both 5-ene and 4-ene pathways are involved in testicular T biogenesis. Testicular production of estradiol (E2), estrone (E1) and their sulfates E2S and E1S showed a SV/PV ratio significantly higher than 1 (3.4 +/- 0.6; 2.4 +/- 0.1; 1.7 +/- 0.2 and 1.6 +/- 0.2, respectively).
Authors:
C Blacker; A Akar; R Scholler
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0960-0760     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol.     Publication Date:  1991 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-08-20     Completed Date:  1991-08-20     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9015483     Medline TA:  J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  105-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Fondation de Recherche en Hormonologie, Fresnes, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Androstenediol / blood
Androstenedione / blood
Androstenols / blood*
Animals
Blood Specimen Collection / methods*
Macaca fascicularis
Male
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Testis / drug effects,  metabolism*
Testosterone / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Androstenols; 521-17-5/Androstenediol; 58-22-0/Testosterone; 63-05-8/Androstenedione

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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