Document Detail


The sensitivity of the symptom angina pectoris as a marker of transient myocardial ischaemia in chronic stable angina pectoris.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3425383     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Therapeutic decisions in patients with angina pectoris are traditionally based on the history reported by the patient, since objective evidence of myocardial ischaemia during daily life is often not available. In this study, ambulatory ST segment monitoring was performed in 60 patients with a history of chronic stable angina pectoris, positive exercise test and/or positive coronary angiography, and a correlation was made between the episodes of chest pain and ST segment change. The patients were grouped according to the results of exercise testing and coronary arteriography, and one group was studied with and without antianginal medication. Overall, 195 episodes of angina were noted, only 94 of which (48%) were accompanied by ST segment depression. Pain and ST segment changes were best correlated in patients with a positive exercise test, positive angiography and who were not receiving antianginal medication. In 101 episodes of chest pain, ST segment change could not be identified; in 18 (18%) there was sinus tachycardia, in 12 (12%) ventricular premature beats, and in 71 (70%) sinus rhythm solely. Thus, anginal pain appears not to be the reliable indicator of transient myocardial ischaemia as was previously thought, a finding which supports the use of objective methods in identifying episodes of transient myocardial ischaemia in daily life.
Authors:
K Egstrup
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta medica Scandinavica     Volume:  222     ISSN:  0001-6101     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Med Scand     Publication Date:  1987  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1988-02-02     Completed Date:  1988-02-02     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370330     Medline TA:  Acta Med Scand     Country:  SWEDEN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  301-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Angina Pectoris / complications,  diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Chest Pain / complications,  diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Coronary Disease / complications,  diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Electrocardiography
Exercise Test
Female
Heart Rate
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Physiologic

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