Document Detail


The sensitivity and specificity of vaginal sonography in detecting endometrial abnormalities in women with postmenopausal bleeding.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8621811     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of vaginal sonography in the detection of endometrial abnormalities in patients with postmenopausal bleeding (PMB). METHODS: In a prospective study, 54 patients with PMB were examined with vaginal ultrasonography prior to dilatation and curettage. The mean endometrial thickness was compared with the histopathological results. A cutoff value of 5 mm was prospectively chosen to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of this method. RESULTS: The calculated sensitivity for the measurement of endometrial thickness as a predictor of endometrial pathology was 89%, and the specificity was 83%. We found carcinoma associated with an endometrial thickness of 6 mm. CONCLUSIONS: Although its sensitivity was high, we feel that an endometrial thickness > 5 mm should constitute a cause for concern but not a definitive indication of pathology. Thus we believe that, at this point, the role of vaginal sonography as an aid in determining which women with PMB should undergo curettage has yet to be determined.
Authors:
I Wolman; J Sagi; S Ginat; A J Jaffa; J Hartoov; G Jedwab
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0091-2751     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Ultrasound     Publication Date:  1996 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-06-19     Completed Date:  1996-06-19     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401663     Medline TA:  J Clin Ultrasound     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  79-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology B, Serlin Maternity Hospital, Tel Aviv, Israel.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Dilatation and Curettage
Endometrium / pathology,  ultrasonography*
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Postmenopause*
Prospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Uterine Hemorrhage / pathology,  surgery,  ultrasonography*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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