Document Detail


A self-expanding prostatic stent for bladder outlet obstruction in high risk patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7692101     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe the clinical experience with a self-expanding prostatic stent used in patients with bladder outlet obstruction and advanced comorbid medical illness. A Gianturco-Z stent was placed in 25 men, including 21 in urinary retention. Patients were followed clinically and with serial endoscopy. Mean age was 80.5 years (range 54 to 98). Mean followup was 10.1 months, with a longest followup of 24 months. Spontaneous voiding resumed in 20 of 21 patients (95%) with retention, with 16 of 21 (76%) demonstrating long-term success. Two patients failed due to stent migration within 1 month. Other complications were limited to minor stent incrustations in 2 cases, symptomatic urinary infections without fever in 2 and epididymitis occurring 15 months following stent placement in 1. No perioperative cardiovascular complications were encountered. Followup endoscopy revealed partial stent coverage by urothelium in 13 of 16 men at 1 month and greater than 90% coverage in 8 of 13 by 3 months. The high success rate with minimal morbidity observed suggests that prostatic stents may become the first-line therapy for the medically compromised man with bladder outlet obstruction.
Authors:
A Morgentaler; W C DeWolf
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of urology     Volume:  150     ISSN:  0022-5347     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Urol.     Publication Date:  1993 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-11-12     Completed Date:  1993-11-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376374     Medline TA:  J Urol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1636-40     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Urology, Beth Israel Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Endothelium / pathology
Equipment Design
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mucous Membrane / pathology
Prostatic Hyperplasia / complications*
Recurrence
Risk Factors
Stents*
Urethra / pathology
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / etiology,  therapy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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