Document Detail


The scenario of norovirus contamination in food and food handlers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20208424     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recently, many cases related to viral gastroenteritis outbreaks have been reported all over the world. Noroviruses are found to be leading as the major cause of outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis. Patients with the acute gastroenteritis normally found to be positive with norovirus when stools and vomit were analyzed. This paper reviews various activities and previous reports that describe norovirus contaminated in various food matrixes and relationship between food handlers. Lately, a numbers of norovirus outbreaks have been reported which are involved fresh produce (such as vegetables, fruits), shellfish and prepared food. Food produces by infected food handlers may therefore easily contaminated. In addition, food that required much handling and have been eaten without heat treatment gave the high risk for getting foodborne illnesses. The standard method for detection of norovirus has already been available for stool samples. However, only few methods for detection of norovirus in food samples have been developed until now.
Authors:
C Tuan Zainazor; M S Noor Hidayah; L C Chai; R Tunung; F Mohamad Ghazali; R Son
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of microbiology and biotechnology     Volume:  20     ISSN:  1017-7825     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Microbiol. Biotechnol.     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-08     Completed Date:  2010-06-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9431852     Medline TA:  J Microbiol Biotechnol     Country:  Korea (South)    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  229-37     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
National Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Lot 1853, Kg. Melayu Sungai Buloh, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia. zainazor@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Caliciviridae Infections / epidemiology,  microbiology*
Disease Outbreaks
Food Analysis
Food Contamination / analysis*
Food Handling*
Humans
Norovirus / genetics,  isolation & purification*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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