Document Detail


The roles of telomeres and telomerase in beta-cell regeneration.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19817785     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Telomerase is a specialized reverse transcriptase that is responsible for extending and preserving the end of the chromosomes (telomeres). Telomerase plays a key role in regulating the lifespan of mammalian cells and is involved in critical aspects of cellular ageing processes. In this review, we will briefly summarize our current understanding of the functions of telomeres, telomerase and their regulation. Considering that compensatory islet hyperplasia and beta-cell regeneration play important roles in the prevention and/or delay of the onset of overt diabetes, we will also examine current literature regarding the effects of diabetes on telomere shortening and provide insights from our own studies on the role of telomerase in beta-cell regeneration.
Authors:
C W Liew; A Holman; R N Kulkarni
Related Documents :
2834435 - Time dependence of b cell processing and presentation of peptide and native protein ant...
11359895 - Coexistence of alternative lengthening of telomeres and telomerase in htert-transfected...
20939035 - New biomarkers probing depth of cell senescence assessed by laser scanning cytometry.
7957685 - Genetic analysis of indefinite division in human cells: evidence for a common immortali...
20015865 - Gene expression profile in a glioma cell line resistant to cell death induced by the ch...
17596925 - Placental glutathione s-transferase correlates with cellular proliferation during rat t...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Diabetes, obesity & metabolism     Volume:  11 Suppl 4     ISSN:  1463-1326     ISO Abbreviation:  Diabetes Obes Metab     Publication Date:  2009 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883645     Medline TA:  Diabetes Obes Metab     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  21-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Joslin Diabetes Center and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1RL9EB008539-01/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS; R01 DK 67536/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; R01 DK 68721/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Lipid receptors and islet function: therapeutic implications?
Next Document:  Pdx1 and other factors that regulate pancreatic beta-cell survival.