Document Detail


The role of transcervical thymectomy in patients With hyperparathyroidism.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22221996     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The most common location for supernumerary or ectopic parathyroid glands is the thymus. METHODS: A review of patients who underwent parathyroidectomy for hyperparathyroidism from 1990 to 2010 was completed to determine indications for thymectomy, the yield of parathyroid tissue, and outcome of therapy. RESULTS: Seventy of 379 patients with hyperparathyroidism underwent parathyroidectomy and transcervical thymectomy. Intrathymic parathyroid tissue was present in 23 (33%) patients, including supernumerary glands in 8 patients (11%). Indications for thymectomy were renal hyperparathyroidism in 35 patients (50%) and primary hyperparathyroidism with a missing inferior gland in 20 patients (29%), an ectopic adenoma in 9 patients (13%), hyperplasia in 5 patients (7%), and carcinoma in 1 patient (1%). Cure rates were similar (96% and 98%; P = not significant) and only transient hypocalcemia was higher (51% vs 24%, P < .05) after parathyroidectomy with thymectomy versus parathyroidectomy alone. CONCLUSIONS: Transcervical thymectomy results in a high yield of parathyroid tissue and is essential for cure of selected patients with hyperparathyroidism.
Authors:
Kellen Welch; Christopher R McHenry
Related Documents :
6822236 - Blunt renal trauma. analysis of 417 patients.
17993946 - Brachial plexus injury: long-term functional outcome is determined by associated scapul...
677666 - Abnormal head positions due to ocular problems.
675246 - Cryoprecipitate reversal of opsonic alpha2-surface binding glycoprotein deficiency in s...
10585306 - Microalbuminuria in essential hypertension: significance, pathophysiology, and therapeu...
19012076 - Congestive heart failure with and without atrial fibrillation - different patient popul...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-3
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of surgery     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-1883     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-6     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370473     Medline TA:  Am J Surg     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Using manual dexterity to predict the quality of the final product in the small bowel anastomosis af...
Next Document:  Long-term symptom relief and patient satisfaction after Heller myotomy and Toupet fundoplication for...