Document Detail


The role of thrombophilic risk factors in the severity of pulmonary thromboembolism.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11999002     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
High plasma factor-VIIIc concentration, presence of factor-V 1691 G-A (FVL) and prothrombin20210A (PT20210A) mutations were shown to be significant risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE) and recurrent VTE. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of these thrombotic risk factors in the severity of pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE). The plasma concentrations of factor VIIIc, presence of FVL and PT20210A mutations were studied in 32 patients with PTE. Eleven of the patients had documented recurrent VTE. Lung perfusion scans were scored according to the percentage of vascular obstruction. Patients who had a pulmonary vascular obstruction score (PVOs) >50% were compared to those with PVOs <50%. There was no significant difference between the patients with PVOs >50% and those with PVOs <50%, with regard to the presence of FVL and PT20210A mutation. However, patients with PVOs >50% had a significantly higher factor-VIIIc concentration than those with PVOs <50% (factor-VIIIc levels were 253.3 +/- 29.1 International Units (IU) x dL(-1) and 138.5 +/- 16.2 IU x dL(-1), respectively; p<0.005). Factor-VIIIc concentrations were significantly correlated with PVOs (r=0.52, p<0.005). Patients with recurrent VTE had significantly higher factor-VIIIc concentrations than those in which it occurred for the first time (factor-VIIIc concentrations were 232.6 +/- 30.9 IU x dL(-1) and 158.3 +/- 20.6 IU x dL(-1), respectively; p<0.05). The authors conclude that in addition to being a risk factor for venous thromboembolism, high factor-VIIIc concentration is an important factor in the severity of pulmonary thromboembolism.
Authors:
I K Oguzulgen; N N Ekim; N Akar; K Demirel; M Kitapci
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The European respiratory journal     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0903-1936     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. Respir. J.     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-05-09     Completed Date:  2002-10-23     Revised Date:  2013-05-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8803460     Medline TA:  Eur Respir J     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  709-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dept of Pulmonary Medicine, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. ipek@gazi.edu.tr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Factor V / genetics
Factor VIII / analysis*,  genetics
Female
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Mutation
Prospective Studies
Prothrombin / genetics
Pulmonary Embolism / blood,  epidemiology*
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9001-24-5/Factor V; 9001-26-7/Prothrombin; 9001-27-8/Factor VIII

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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