Document Detail


The role of remote closure in the perception of occlusion at junctions and illusory contours.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20402238     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Abstract. Perceived occlusion at T-junctions or illusory contours at implicit T-junctions are often modelled by using edge information without surface context. We explored the effect of closure on perceived occlusion at T-junctions. Two vertical lines separated by a gap each had six abutting horizontal lines on opposite sides forming T-junctions. These lines were either closed or not closed into pairs at the stem ends of the Ts. In experiment 1, closed T-junction stems gave a much stronger sense of occlusion at the vertical lines than unclosed ones, even though closure information was remote from the putative occlusion and local T-junction information remained constant. When the outer two T-junctions were converted to L-junctions, perceived occlusion considerably diminished. The effect of closure on illusory-contour strength for stimuli like those of experiment 1 but with the vertical lines omitted was explored in experiment 2. The two sets of horizontal lines, separated by a gap, were either closed or not closed into pairs at their outer ends. Illusory-contour strength along the vertical alignments was much greater for closed pairs. Line terminations on both sides of the gap enhanced illusory-contour strength, but whether they were collinear or not had little effect.
Authors:
Barbara J Gillam; Philip M Grove; Jessica Layden
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Perception     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0301-0066     ISO Abbreviation:  Perception     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-20     Completed Date:  2010-06-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372307     Medline TA:  Perception     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  145-56     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. b.gillam@unsw.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Form Perception / physiology
Humans
Judgment / physiology
Optical Illusions*
Photic Stimulation
Visual Perception / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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