Document Detail


The role of molecular analysis of immunoglobulin and T cell receptor gene rearrangements in the diagnosis of lymphoproliferative disorders.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11429433     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: To investigate whether the analysis of immunoglobulin (Ig)/T cell receptor (TCR) rearrangements is useful in the diagnosis of lymphoproliferative disorders. METHODS: In a series of 107 consecutive cases with initial suspicion of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), Southern blot (SB) analysis of Ig/TCR rearrangements was performed. RESULTS: In 98 of 100 histopathologically conclusive cases, Ig/TCR gene results were concordant. In one presumed diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLCL) and one follicular lymphoma (FL) case no clonality could be detected by SB analysis, or by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) at second stage. In the DLCL, sampling error might have occurred; the FL was revised after an initial diagnosis of reactivity. In many of the histopathologically inconclusive cases Ig/TCR gene SB analysis was helpful, giving support for the histopathological suspicion. However, because of a lack of (clinical) follow up data this could not be confirmed in a few cases. CONCLUSIONS: Experienced haematopathologists or a pathologist panel can diagnose malignant versus reactive lesions in most cases without the need for Ig/TCR gene analysis and can select the 5-10% of cases that might benefit from molecular clonality studies.
Authors:
A W Langerak; J H van Krieken; I L Wolvers-Tettero; E Kerkhof; A H Mulder; L W Vrints; J W Coebergh; E Schuuring; P M Kluin; J J van Dongen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical pathology     Volume:  54     ISSN:  0021-9746     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Clin. Pathol.     Publication Date:  2001 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-06-28     Completed Date:  2001-08-02     Revised Date:  2008-11-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376601     Medline TA:  J Clin Pathol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  565-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Immunology, University Hospital Rotterdam/Erasmus University Rotterdam, Dr. Molewaterplein 50, 3015 GE Rotterdam, The Netherlands. langerak@immu.fgg.eur.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blotting, Southern
Diagnosis, Differential
Follow-Up Studies
Gene Rearrangement, T-Lymphocyte / genetics*
Genes, Immunoglobulin*
Humans
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / diagnosis*,  pathology
Lymphoproliferative Disorders / diagnosis
Prospective Studies

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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