Document Detail


The role of integrated positron emission tomography and computed tomography in the assessment of nodal spread in cases with non-small cell lung cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19933240     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Integrated positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT) scanning has become the standard for oncologic imaging. We sought to determine the role of PET/CT in mediastinal non-small cell lung cancer staging. One hundred and twenty-seven consecutive patients were enrolled in the study where PET/CT was performed due to pathologically defined non-small cell carcinoma from a single center. They all underwent complete resection with a thoracotomy and systemic lymph node dissection (SLND) between October 2005 and January 2007. Postoperative pathology results of lymph node stations regarding the nodal spread and stage were compared with clinical stage obtained by PET/CT. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, negative predictive value (NPV) and positive predictive value (PPV) of PET/CT in N2 cases were determined to be 72.0%, 94.4%, 92.7%, 97.7% and 49.2%, respectively. Maximum standard uptake (SUV(max)) cut-off value for mediastinal N2 involvement in PET/CT was obtained by applying 'receiver operating characteristic' (ROC) analysis that was set to 5.2. Correct stage with PET/CT was established in 76.3% of cases. Staging of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to the PET/CT for which we determined 97.79% NPV, we consider that thoracotomy without preoperative mediastinal invasive staging in cases of negative mediastinal involvement in PET/CT can be certainly performed.
Authors:
Erdal Tasci; Cagatay Tezel; Alpay Orki; Oral Akin; Okan Falay; Cemal Asim Kutlu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-11-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1569-9285     ISO Abbreviation:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-21     Completed Date:  2010-03-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101158399     Medline TA:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  200-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sureyyapasa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biopsy
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / radiography*,  radionuclide imaging*,  secondary,  surgery
False Positive Reactions
Female
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / radiography*,  radionuclide imaging*,  secondary,  surgery
Lymph Node Excision
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Mediastinoscopy
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Positron-Emission Tomography*
Predictive Value of Tests
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
Thoracotomy
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Repair of coronary artery perforation following angioplasty using TachoSil(R) patches.
Next Document:  Parental Child Murder and Child Abuse in Anglo-American Legal System.