Document Detail


The role of hydrogen bonding in nanocolloidal amorphous silica particles in electrolyte solutions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19709668     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Explicit solvent (water) molecular dynamics simulations were undertaken containing three pairs of amorphous silica nanoparticles, having diameters of 2.0nm, 2.4nm and 2.8nm, respectively. Mean forces acting between the silica nanoparticles were calculated in a background electrolyte, i.e., NaCl at four different concentrations. Dependence of the inter-particle potential of mean force on the center of mass separation, silicon to sodium ratio (Si:Na(+)), background electrolyte concentration, number of hydrogen bonds directly linking pairs of silica nanoparticles and the density of charged surface sites, are calculated. The pH was indirectly accounted for via the ratio of silicon to sodium used in the simulations. The close relationship between the variation of the number of hydrogen bonds between the pairs of silica nanoparticles and the inter-particle potential of mean force indicates that the degree of inter-particle hydrogen bonding quantifies, for a given size of nanoparticle, the degree of nanoparticle 'stickiness'. Simulations also show that the number of hydrogen bonds between the charged surface (O(-)) sites and the surrounding water molecules increases with increase in charged sites, in agreement with the interaction behavior of silica nanoparticles usually seen in experiments.
Authors:
S Jenkins; S R Kirk; M Persson; J Carlen; Z Abbas
Related Documents :
18481878 - Selective surface patterning for the coadsorption of self-assembled gold and semiconduc...
17696368 - Control of tio2 structures from robust hollow microspheres to highly dispersible nanopa...
21028798 - Synthesis and characterization of amphiphilic glycidol-chitosan-deoxycholic acid nanopa...
20192238 - Synergistic effects on second harmonic generation of hybrid cdse-au nanoparticles.
16599598 - Investigation of stepwise covalent synthesis on a surface yielding porphyrin-based mult...
22115158 - Manufacturing of agarose-based chromatographic adsorbents - effect of ionic strength an...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-08-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of colloid and interface science     Volume:  339     ISSN:  1095-7103     ISO Abbreviation:  J Colloid Interface Sci     Publication Date:  2009 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-02     Completed Date:  2010-01-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0043125     Medline TA:  J Colloid Interface Sci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  351-61     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Dept. of Technology, Mathematics and CS, University West, P.O. Box 957, SE 461 86 Trollh??ttan, Sweden. samantha.jenkins@hv.se
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Nanoporous polymer monoliths as adsorptive supports for robust photocatalyst of Degussa P25.
Next Document:  The effects of nanoparticle aggregation processes on aggregate structure and metal uptake.