Document Detail


The role of bisphosphonates in the adjuvant setting for breast cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20568587     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Bone health is a critical issue in the management of women with breast cancer. Many women who develop breast cancer are postmenopausal, which already predisposes them to osteoporosis. Systemic treatments for breast cancer, including chemotherapy and endocrine therapy, decrease circulating levels of estrogen in both pre- and postmenopausal women, further accelerating the natural process of bone loss. The primary concern in breast cancer patients is that this accelerated bone loss, known as cancer treatment-induced bone loss (CTIBL), will lead to an increase in fractures, chronic pain, and loss of mobility. Bisphosphonates are highly effective at slowing the rate of bone loss in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and at preventing skeletal-related events in women with metastatic breast cancer. Many studies are now focusing on the role of bisphosphonates in preventing CTIBL in the adjuvant setting. Both oral and intravenous bisphosphonates have shown promising activity in preventing CTIBL in patients receiving chemotherapy or hormonal therapy. In addition, emerging data indicate that the use of bisphosphonates in the adjuvant setting may prevent disease recurrence and prolong survival. Data from a number of ongoing trials will further elucidate the role of bisphosphonates in the adjuvant setting over the next few years.
Authors:
Jennifer G Reeder; Adam M Brufsky
Related Documents :
11684727 - Mantle cell lymphoma presenting as a breast mass.
8467247 - Procollagen type i carboxy-terminal propeptide as a marker of osteoblastic bone metasta...
6494827 - Bone scintigraphy and serum phosphatases in the detection and follow-up of bone metasta...
18850577 - Mitochondrial dna mutation stimulates prostate cancer growth in bone stromal environment.
17441897 - A case of pulmonary type of ovarian small cell carcinoma.
18776787 - Role of sonography after total thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.)     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0890-9091     ISO Abbreviation:  Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.)     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-23     Completed Date:  2010-07-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8712059     Medline TA:  Oncology (Williston Park)     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  462-7, 475     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Hematology/Oncology, Magee-Womens Hospital, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232, USA. reederj2@upmc.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
Aromatase Inhibitors / adverse effects
Bone Density Conservation Agents / therapeutic use*
Bone Remodeling
Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
Clinical Trials as Topic
Diphosphonates / therapeutic use*
Female
Humans
Osteoporosis / etiology,  prevention & control*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 0/Aromatase Inhibitors; 0/Bone Density Conservation Agents; 0/Diphosphonates
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Oncology (Williston Park). 2010 May;24(6):475, 478, 480   [PMID:  20568588 ]
Oncology (Williston Park). 2010 May;24(6):480, 485   [PMID:  20568589 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The impact of the National Practitioner Data Bank on licensing actions by state medical licensing bo...
Next Document:  Diagnosis and management of mycosis fungoides.