Document Detail


The role of alcohol in asthma: a review of clinical and experimental studies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11593471     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Asthma is among the most common ED diagnoses. Asthma exacerbations are generally treated by medications that cause bronchodilation and those that reduce airway inflammation. The effect of alcohol on asthma has been studied by investigators with mixed results. Some studies have reported that alcohol has a beneficial effect on asthma; others report worsening of symptoms. It has been suggested in some quarters that additives in alcoholic drinks cause bronchoconstriction and that pure ethanol has a salutary effect on asthma. If further research bears out this supposition, ethanol may play a limited therapeutic role in asthma that is refractory to other therapy. Emergency physicians should counsel asthmatic patients to avoid alcoholic beverages because they may cause an exacerbation of asthma.
Authors:
R Cuddy; G Li
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of emergency medicine     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0735-6757     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Emerg Med     Publication Date:  2001 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-10-10     Completed Date:  2001-12-04     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309942     Medline TA:  Am J Emerg Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  501-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. rcuddy@jhmi.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcohol Drinking / adverse effects*
Asthma / chemically induced*,  genetics,  physiopathology*
Central Nervous System Depressants / adverse effects*
Emergency Service, Hospital
Ethanol / adverse effects*
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Patient Education as Topic
Severity of Illness Index
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01AA09963/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Central Nervous System Depressants; 64-17-5/Ethanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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