Document Detail


A role for PKD1 and PKD3 activation in modulation of calcium oscillations induced by orexin receptor 1 stimulation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20621130     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The neuropeptides orexin-A/hypocretin-1 (Ox-A) and orexin-B/hypocretin-2 play an important role in the control of energy metabolism via either of two G-protein-coupled receptors, orexin receptor 1 (Ox1R) and 2. Despite its significant physiological functions, signaling via orexin receptors is still poorly characterized. The aim of this study was to improve our understanding of early signaling events triggered by the binding of Ox-A to Ox1R. Using phosphospecific antibodies, we observed that early kinase activation by Ox-A in a HEK293 cell line stably expressing Ox1R (HEKOx1R) included ERK1/2, PKCdelta, and PKD1. Elevation of intracellular Ca(2+) is a well-characterized response to Ox1R activation. Comparison of Ox-A-induced calcium elevation and PKD1 activation demonstrated that both responses are detectable soon after stimulation and increase in a dose-dependent manner, but inhibition of protein kinase C, when low Ox-A concentrations are used, affects them differently. PKD family of protein kinases has 3 members: PKD1, 2, and 3, which are all expressed in HEKOx1R cells. In response to stimulation of the cells with 1nM Ox-A, both PKD1 and PKD3 are activated and increased in the plasma membrane, pointing at a possible role for these kinases in that cell compartment. Overexpression of either kinase-dead PKD1 or kinase-dead PKD3 disrupts Ox-A-induced calcium oscillations demonstrating the functional role of these kinases in modulating physiological responses to Ox-A.
Authors:
Hanna M Peltonen; Karl E O Akerman; Geneviève Bart
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-07-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochimica et biophysica acta     Volume:  1803     ISSN:  0006-3002     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochim. Biophys. Acta     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-16     Completed Date:  2010-10-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0217513     Medline TA:  Biochim Biophys Acta     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1206-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Neurobiology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blotting, Western
Calcium / metabolism*
Calcium Signaling / drug effects
Cell Line
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Activation / drug effects
Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics,  metabolism
Humans
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / pharmacology
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 / metabolism
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 / metabolism
Neuropeptides / pharmacology
Phosphorylation / drug effects
Protein Kinase C
Protein Kinases / genetics,  metabolism*
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / genetics,  metabolism*
Receptors, Neuropeptide / genetics,  metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; 0/Neuropeptides; 0/Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; 0/Receptors, Neuropeptide; 0/orexin receptors; 0/orexins; 147336-22-9/Green Fluorescent Proteins; 7440-70-2/Calcium; EC 2.7.-/Protein Kinases; EC 2.7.1.-/protein kinase C nu; EC 2.7.10.-/protein kinase D; EC 2.7.11.13/Protein Kinase C; EC 2.7.11.24/MAPK1 protein, human; EC 2.7.11.24/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; EC 2.7.11.24/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Histone deacetylase 7 (HDAC7) regulates myocyte migration and differentiation.
Next Document:  UPLC/MS based method for quantitative determination of fatty acid composition in gram-negative and g...