Document Detail


The role of FDG-PET/CT imaging in head and neck malignant conditions: impact on diagnostic accuracy and patient care.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17599580     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: To assess the value of positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) with 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in patients with head and neck carcinoma as compared with PET and conventional imaging alone, and to assess the impact of PET/CT on further clinical management. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective nonrandomized study. SETTING: Ninety patients with head and neck tumors had 107 PET/CT examinations. RESULTS: The study analysis showed that PET/CT had a sensitivity of 89%, specificity 95%, PPV 94%, NPV 90%, and accuracy of 92%. PET/CT altered management in 51 patients (56%). PET/CT eliminated the need for previously planned diagnostic procedures in 24 patients, induced a change in the planned therapeutic approach in 21 patients and guided biopsy in 6 patients. CONCLUSIONS: PET/CT is an imaging modality with high diagnostic performance in the assessment of head and neck cancer, and induced a change in further clinical management in more than half of the study population.
Authors:
Arie Gordin; Avishay Golz; Zohar Keidar; Marcello Daitzchman; Rachel Bar-Shalom; Ora Israel
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery     Volume:  137     ISSN:  0194-5998     ISO Abbreviation:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg     Publication Date:  2007 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-06-29     Completed Date:  2007-08-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8508176     Medline TA:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  130-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. ariegor@hotmail.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biopsy, Fine-Needle
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use*
Follow-Up Studies
Head and Neck Neoplasms / diagnosis*
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Care Planning
Positron-Emission Tomography / methods*,  statistics & numerical data
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*,  statistics & numerical data
Whole Body Imaging
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Malignant head and neck paragangliomas in SDHB mutation carriers.
Next Document:  Swallowing before and after tonsillectomy as evaluated by surface electromyography.