Document Detail


The role of DTI in early detection of cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a preliminary study with 3-T MRI.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21344215     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: The radiological diagnosis of cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) has to be made as soon as possible, since surgery performed in earlier stages during the course of CSM was reported to be more successful when compared with later stages. We hypothesized that diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) may detect CSM in earlier stages, before the appearance of signal increase in T2-weighted sequences. METHODS: A total of 16 patients with neurological signs and symptoms of CSM but without hyperintensity in spinal cord on T2-weighted sequences enrolled in the study. The magnetic resonance (MR) examinations were performed on a 3-T MR imaging system. Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) maps were generated on axial plane. The ADC and FA measurements in each individual were made at the level of most severe cervical canal stenosis and at a nonstenotic level. Student's t test was used to compare FA and ADC values of the spinal cord in stenotic and nonstenotic segments. We also investigated if there was a correlation between DTI parametrics and duration of clinical symptoms by using Pearson correlation analysis. RESULTS: All patients showed changes in DTI parametrics at stenotic segments. While FA values of the spinal cord at the stenotic level showed a statistically significant reduction, there was a statistically significant increase in the measured ADC values (p < 0.001). There was no statistical correlation between the duration of symptoms and DTI parametrics. CONCLUSION: Our preliminary findings indicate that DTI may show abnormalities in the spinal cord before the development of T2 hyperintensity on conventional sequences in patients with CSM.
Authors:
Batuhan Kara; Azim Celik; Selhan Karadereler; Levent Ulusoy; Kursat Ganiyusufoglu; Levent Onat; Ayhan Mutlu; Ibrahim Ornek; Mustafa Sirvanci; Azmi Hamzaoglu
Related Documents :
8295125 - Orthosorb resorption evaluation using mri and histologic analysis.
7771965 - What's new in pulmonary radiology?
17545915 - Imaging assessment of lumbar pedicle screw placement: sensitivity and specificity of pl...
12746915 - Intravertebral clefts in osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.
6478395 - Upper abdominal computerized tomography scanning in staging non-small cell lung carcinoma.
15858095 - Lumbar disk herniation: do mr imaging findings predict recurrence after surgical diskec...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-2-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroradiology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1432-1920     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-2-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1302751     Medline TA:  Neuroradiology     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Bakirköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Teaching Hospital, Tevfik Saglam Caddesi No:11 Zuhuratbaba, Bakırköy, 34147, Istanbul, Turkey, kara_batuhan@yahoo.com.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Optimized assay and storage conditions for enzyme activity profiling of ectomycorrhizae.
Next Document:  Order of CT stroke protocol (CTA before or after CTP): impact on image quality.