Document Detail


A review of sex differences in sexual jealousy, including self-report data, psychophysiological responses, interpersonal violence, and morbid jealousy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12676643     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The specific innate modular theory of jealousy hypothesizes that natural selection shaped sexual jealousy as a mechanism to prevent cuckoldry, and emotional jealousy as a mechanism to prevent resource loss. Therefore, men should be primarily jealous over a mate's sexual infidelity and women over a mate's emotional infidelity. Five lines of evidence have been offered as support: self-report responses, psychophysiological data, domestic violence (including spousal abuse and homicide), and morbid jealousy cases. This article reviews each line of evidence and finds only one hypothetical measure consistent with the hypothesis. This, however, is contradicted by a variety of other measures (including reported reactions to real infidelity). A meta-analysis of jealousy-inspired homicides, taking into account base rates for murder, found no evidence that jealousy disproportionately motivates men to kill. The findings are discussed from a social-cognitive theoretical perspective.
Authors:
Christine R Harris
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Personality and social psychology review : an official journal of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1088-8683     ISO Abbreviation:  Pers Soc Psychol Rev     Publication Date:  2003  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-04-04     Completed Date:  2003-08-27     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9703164     Medline TA:  Pers Soc Psychol Rev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  102-28     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Brain & Cognition, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0109, USA. charris@psy.ucsd.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Affective Symptoms / psychology*
Arousal*
Domestic Violence / psychology*
Extramarital Relations
Female
Gender Identity*
Homicide / psychology
Humans
Jealousy*
Male
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01-MH61626/MH/NIMH NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Pers Soc Psychol Rev. 2005;9(1):62-75; discussion 76-86   [PMID:  15745865 ]
Erratum In:
Pers Soc Psychol Rev. 2003;7(4):400

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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