Document Detail


A retrospective analysis of adverse events in the elderly in a tertiary referral center in Mumbai (Bombay), India.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19584486     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Adverse events (AEs) account for significant morbidity and mortality in elderly. Inappropriate medication usage has been regarded as an important factor contributing to AEs in them. Beers criteria are a set of standard criteria for guiding drug prescription in elderly. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the burden of AEs in the elderly in India and use of Beers criteria for assessing appropriateness of drug prescription in them. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Data on AEs collected by our tertiary referral center for the years 2005 and 2006 was analyzed. The term 'elderly individuals' was defined as those aged >or=58 years. An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence with a medicinal product in a patient or a clinical investigation, whether or not causally related. RESULTS: In 2005, 321 AEs were reported, and in 2006 there were 673. Of them, those in the elderly constituted 60 (18.9%) and 44 (11.8%) AEs in the 2 years, respectively. About 7 (11.6%) of the AEs in elderly in 2005 were due to medications not fulfilling Beers criteria but none in 2006. Two thirds of the AEs in both years were found to be due to antidiabetics, oral anticoagulants and antiplatelets and drugs with a narrow therapeutic index. Warfarin, digoxin and insulin accounted for a quarter of the AEs. CONCLUSIONS: Some commonly used medications account for a major proportion of AEs in elderly. Prospective studies of similar nature could further help us assess the burden of AEs in elderly.
Authors:
Abbas H Rupawala; Nilima A Kshirsagar; Nithya J Gogtay
Related Documents :
10853536 - The influence of ethnicity on use of herbal remedies in elderly hispanics and non-hispa...
8048346 - Agreement between telephone survey and medical record data for the elderly patient.
14708956 - Inappropriate medications for elderly patients.
17724416 - A model of medication-taking behavior in elderly individuals with chronic disease.
2022526 - Time demands and medical ethics in women's health care.
1807756 - Medical practice support system. a medical practitioner's multimedia workstation.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Indian journal of medical sciences     Volume:  63     ISSN:  0019-5359     ISO Abbreviation:  Indian J Med Sci     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-08     Completed Date:  2009-12-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0373023     Medline TA:  Indian J Med Sci     Country:  India    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  167-73     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Female
Hospitals
Humans
India
Male
Middle Aged
Pharmaceutical Preparations / adverse effects*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Pharmaceutical Preparations

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Three cases of Dowling Degos disease in two families.
Next Document:  The effect of clofibrate with phototherapy in late pre-term newborns with non-hemolytic jaundice.