Document Detail


On repeated corneal applanation with the Goldmann and two non-contact tonometers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20406256     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Several authors believe it is necessary to randomise the order in which contact and non-contact tonometers are used in comparison studies. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of repeated applanation on the measured intraocular pressure. METHODS: One set of measurements per session was made on each of three sessions (one session per day) with the Goldmann and two non-contact tonometers (Topcon CT80 and Keeler Pulsair EasyEye), in a pre-determined order, on one randomly selected eye of 120 subjects randomised to one of two groups. For session one, only the non-contact tonometers were used to assess the intraocular pressure of both groups. For session two, either non-contact or Goldmann tonometry was performed first and this order was reversed for session 3. Average intraocular pressures were compared between sessions to determine the presence or absence of effects on the intraocular pressure caused by prior repeated applanation with the Goldmann or either one (or both) of the non-contact tonometers. RESULTS: Prior applanation with a non-contact tonometer did not cause a significant (p > 0.05) reduction of the mean pressure measured with either non-contact tonometer. The mean pressure was slightly but significantly (p < 0.05) reduced (for both non-contact tonometers in both subject groups) when non-contact tonometry was performed after Goldmann tonometry. There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) between the pressures measured with the Goldmann tonometer prior to and subsequent to non-contact tonometry, in both subject groups. CONCLUSION: A small but statistically significant reduction in the intraocular pressure was found following applanation with the Goldmann tonometer but not with either one of two non-contact tonometers.
Authors:
Turki M Almubrad; Kelechi C Ogbuehi
Related Documents :
8630756 - Transscleral flow of aqueous humor: an in vitro experiment.
6662006 - Secondary vascular glaucoma.
2265766 - Optic disc topography and short-term increase in intraocular pressure.
22571446 - Combination therapy of angiotensin ii receptor blocker and calcium channel blocker exer...
1531566 - Antihypertensive effect of felodipine associated with persistent sympathetic activation...
6125096 - Therapeutic trials of pindolol in hypertension: comparison and combination with other d...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Validation Studies    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical & experimental optometry : journal of the Australian Optometrical Association     Volume:  93     ISSN:  1444-0938     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Exp Optom     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-21     Completed Date:  2010-07-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8703442     Medline TA:  Clin Exp Optom     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  77-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, King Saud University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Glaucoma / diagnosis*
Humans
Intraocular Pressure*
Male
Reference Values
Reproducibility of Results
Tonometry, Ocular* / instrumentation,  methods,  standards
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Contact lenses as a drug delivery device for epidermal growth factor in the treatment of ocular woun...
Next Document:  Visual defects in Nepalese children with Down syndrome.