Document Detail


The reliability of specific primary progressive MS criteria in an ethnically diverse population.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18474373     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Three different diagnostic criteria for primary progressive MS were recently proposed for Caucasian population of Western European region. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to apply these criteria to a series of Brazilian patients with high ethnic diversity background to evaluate reproducibility and reliability. METHODS: 52 patients classified as form of the disease that is progressive from onset and followed between 2000 and 2006 were included. Thompson, McDonald and Polman criteria were applied based in clinical date and complementary exams. Results: 72% fulfilled all three criteria with moderate agreement (p<0.001). Ten patients fulfilled at least one criterion and four failed to fulfill any of the three criteria. Strong agreement was found between Thompson and McDonald criteria (p<0.001), agreement was moderate between Thompson and Polman criteria (p<0.001) and weak agreement occurred between McDonald and Polman criteria (p=0.042). CONCLUSION: The main difference between these criteria is the change in the role of CSF, previously a prerequisite for diagnosis. Rigid diagnostic criteria as Thompson have higher specificity, should be used in clinical research protocols, while more flexible criteria as Polman facilitate the diagnosis of PPMS in neurological practice, particularly in initial stages of the disease, because of their potentially higher sensitivity.
Authors:
Claudia Cristina Ferreira Vasconcelos; Claudia Maria Miranda Santos; Marcos Papais Alvarenga; Solange M G Camargo; Regina Maria Papais Alvarenga
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-05-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the neurological sciences     Volume:  270     ISSN:  0022-510X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2008 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-09     Completed Date:  2008-09-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375403     Medline TA:  J Neurol Sci     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  159-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro-UNIRIO, RJ - Brazil. cfvas@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Brazil / epidemiology
Cohort Studies
Ethnic Groups
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive / classification*,  diagnosis*,  epidemiology
Neurology / standards*
Practice Guidelines as Topic*
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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