Document Detail


The reliability and sensitivity to change of acoustic measures of voice quality.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15373870     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and sensitivity to change of three commonly used acoustic parameters as measured by the Multi-Dimensional Voice Programme (MDVP); jitter, shimmer and noise-to-harmonic ratio. A total of 231 subjects' voices were recorded and analysed. The sample comprised 145 dysphonic patients who received intervention (surgery or voice therapy), 36 dysphonic patients who received no intervention, and 50 non-dysphonic (normal) subjects. All voices were recorded and analysed on two occasions (before and after treatment, or test-retest assessment) using a standard procedure. These data were analysed using standard psychometric procedures for assessing reliability and responsiveness. The acoustic analysis measures demonstrated poor to moderate reliability and effect size with respect to their sensitivity to change. Caution should be exercised in the injudicious use of computer-based acoustic analysis systems as an isolated measure of voice outcome in any clinical trial of interventions aimed at improving voice quality.
Authors:
P N Carding; I N Steen; A Webb; K MacKenzie; I J Deary; J A Wilson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Validation Studies    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0307-7772     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci     Publication Date:  2004 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-09-17     Completed Date:  2005-01-11     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7701793     Medline TA:  Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  538-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Newcastle, UK. paul.carding@ncl.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Demography
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Speech Acoustics*
Voice Disorders / diagnosis*,  therapy*
Voice Quality*
Voice Training*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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