Document Detail


The reliability of navigation-guided gap technique in total knee arthroplasty.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19298036     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The OrthoPilot TKA navigation system (B. Braun Aesculap, Tuttlingen, Germany) offers software to optimize soft tissue balance using gap balance techniques. However, there are no studies on the reliability of the navigation-guided gap technique. The goal of this study is to establish the reliability of the navigation-guided gap technique. The investigators measured flexion and extension gap in the medial and lateral sides of the knee joint after bone resection to evaluate the reliability of navigation-guided soft tissue balancing. Gap data from 100 cases of navigation-guided total knee arthroplasty were analyzed. We defined trapezoidal gap (unsatisfactory soft tissue balance) as a gap difference < 3 mm between the medial and lateral sides in extension and a 5 mm difference in 90 degrees of flexion. Furthermore, gap difference between flexion and extension greater than 3 mm on the medial side and 5 mm on the lateral side was also considered a trapezoidal gap. Among 100 cases, 84 showed rectangular (acceptable) gap, and 16 showed trapezoidal gap. We also evaluated the correlation between clinical results including range of motion and soft tissue balance as well as characteristics of trapezoidal gap. This study suggests that the navigationguided gap technique is a reliable method for optimizing soft tissue balance.
Authors:
Seung-Beom Han; Kyung-Wook Nha; Jung-Ro Yoon; Dae-Hee Lee; In-Jung Chae
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Orthopedics     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1938-2367     ISO Abbreviation:  Orthopedics     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-03-20     Completed Date:  2009-04-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806107     Medline TA:  Orthopedics     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopedics, Korea University Medical Center, Korea University College of Medicine, 1261, 5ga, Anamong, Seongbukgu, 136705, Seoul, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / instrumentation*,  methods*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Knee Prosthesis*
Male
Middle Aged
Osteoarthritis, Knee / pathology*,  surgery*
Recovery of Function*
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Surgery, Computer-Assisted / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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