Document Detail


The relevance of urodynamic studies for Urge syndrome and dysfunctional voiding: a multicenter controlled trial in children.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18710726     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to compare prospectively, in urge syndrome and dysfunctional voiding, clinical patterns with urodynamic patterns, to assess changes in urodynamic patterns after treatment, and to correlate urodynamic patterns and parameters with treatment outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the European Bladder Dysfunction Study 97 children with clinically diagnosed urge syndrome received standard treatment, to which was randomly added placebo, oxybutynin or bladder training with online feedback. In a separate branch 105 children with clinically diagnosed dysfunctional voiding were randomly allocated to standard treatment or standard treatment plus pelvic floor training with online feedback. In all children urodynamic studies were performed before and immediately after treatment. RESULTS: In urge syndrome detrusor overactivity was present in 33% of cases before and 27% after treatment (of which 65% were de novo). Detrusor overactivity did not correlate with treatment outcome. In dysfunctional voiding increased pelvic floor activity during voiding, which was present in 67% of cases before and 56% after treatment (of which 45% were de novo), did not correlate with treatment outcome. In urge syndrome as well as in dysfunctional voiding neither maximum detrusor pressure during voiding, cystometric bladder capacity, bladder compliance nor free flow patterns correlated with treatment outcome. CONCLUSIONS: Neither detrusor overactivity nor increased pelvic floor activity during voiding correlated with treatment outcome. Standard treatment could be the first choice in urge syndrome as well as in dysfunctional voiding, reserving urodynamic studies for patients in whom this first approach fails.
Authors:
An Bael; Hildegard Lax; Tom P V M de Jong; Piet Hoebeke; Rien J M Nijman; Rune Sixt; John Verhulst; Herbert Hirche; Jan D van Gool;
Related Documents :
18243516 - Effective treatment of neurogenic detrusor dysfunction by combined high-dosed antimusca...
10958756 - Decreased linear growth associated with intestinal bladder augmentation in children wit...
18982236 - Effect of alfuzosin on female primary bladder neck obstruction.
19672346 - Seminal vesicle sparing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy using a low-energy source: b...
9818826 - Hearing results of intratympanic steroid treatment of endolymphatic hydrops.
8792956 - Oral antibiotic therapy in infective endocarditis.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-08-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of urology     Volume:  180     ISSN:  1527-3792     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Urol.     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-12     Completed Date:  2008-09-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376374     Medline TA:  J Urol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1486-93; discussion 1494-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium. anbael@attglobal.net
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Age Factors
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Electromyography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Mandelic Acids / therapeutic use*
Pelvic Floor / physiopathology
Physical Examination
Physical Therapy Modalities
Probability
Prospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Sex Factors
Statistics, Nonparametric
Treatment Outcome
Urinary Bladder, Overactive / diagnosis*,  therapy*
Urinary Incontinence, Urge / diagnosis*,  therapy*
Urodynamics*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Mandelic Acids; 5633-20-5/oxybutynin
Investigator
Investigator/Affiliation:
J Vande Walle / ; P Hoebeke / ; E Van Hoecke / ; K Renson / ; H De Paepe / ; A M Bael / ; H Olbing / ; T Tamminen-Möbius / ; E Gäbel / ; B Lettgen / ; M Bald / ; H Rübben / ; H Bachmann / ; K Heilenkötter / ; E Janhsen / ; J Misselwitz / ; U John / ; S Güntek / ; J Schubert / ; J D van Gool / ; T P V M de Jong / ; P Dik / ; P Winkler-Seinstra / ; G Knopper-Stolker / ; E de Bruyn / ; M Vijverberg / ; J Verhulst / ; J M Nijman / ; R van Zon / ; M Vlasblom / ; R van Mastrigt / ; K Hjälmås / ; U Jodal / ; A L Hellström / ; E Sölsnes / ; G Hermansson / ; R Sixt /

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Renal apoptosis following carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum in a rat model.
Next Document:  Long-term followup and comparison between genotype and phenotype in 29 cases of complete androgen in...