Document Detail


The relationship between components of infant energy expenditure and childhood body fatness.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8880353     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether any component of infant energy expenditure is related to fatness in early childhood, and whether infant fatness is related to childhood variables. DESIGN: Longitudinal investigation of infants studied at 12 weeks and followed up at 2.5 to 3.5 years of age. SUBJECTS: 30 healthy full-term infants selected from the general population. MEASUREMENTS: Sleeping metabolic rate, total energy expenditure, anthropometry and behaviour at 12 weeks; anthropometry, body composition and behaviour in follow-up. RESULTS: Energy expenditure at 12 weeks (minimal metabolism, total energy expenditure, energy expended on physical activity, behaviour) showed no relationship with later fatness. Infant fatness (skinfold thicknesses and percentage fat) showed in contrast a strong relationship with childhood fatness. Infant fatness also predicted childhood behaviour. CONCLUSIONS: These data do not support the theory that reduced energy expenditure in early infancy is related to later fatness. However, infant fatness influences both later fatness and activity patterns.
Authors:
J C Wells; M Stanley; A S Laidlaw; J M Day; P S Davies
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0307-0565     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.     Publication Date:  1996 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-01-17     Completed Date:  1997-01-17     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9313169     Medline TA:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  848-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Infant and Child Nutrition Group, Dunn Nutrition Unit, Cambridge, Australia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adipose Tissue
Anthropometry
Behavior
Body Composition*
Child, Preschool
Energy Metabolism*
Exercise
Female
Humans
Infant
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Skinfold Thickness
Sleep

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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