Document Detail


The relationship between acid-suppressing drugs and phytobezoar formation: a retrospective analysis and discussion of phytobezoar formation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21337839     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: Although phytobezoars are a rare cause of gastrointestinal obstruction, they are most commonly found in patients with previous gastric surgery. It is well known that predisposing factors of phytobezoar formation are ingestion of fruits containing soluble tannin, presence of dilute hydrochloric acid in the stomach, and gastric stasis or delayed emptying. We investigated whether intake of acid-suppressing drugs that neutralize gastric acidity or inhibit gastric acid secretion to constitute a hypo-acidic condition, increases the risk of phytobezoar formation.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between September 1992 and October 2008, 32 patients (24 male and 8 female) with gastrointestinal phytobezoars were diagnosed either surgically or endoscopically at the Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Republic of China. The data were collected from hospital records and analyzed retrospectively.
RESULTS: Eighteen (56.25%) of all patients had previous gastric surgery and 6 (42.9%) of the 14 patients who had not undergone surgery had diabetes mellitus. The majority of admissions were during winter and spring (between October and March) (P < 0.01) and none of the patients had taken acid-suppressing drugs during the 6 months before detection of gastrointestinal phytobezoars.
CONCLUSIONS: In our study, intake of acid-suppressing drugs did not increase the risk of phytobezoar formation in patients with normal gastric motility. Moreover, we believe that the major factor in phytobezoar formation is gastric stasis or delayed emptying, which sufficiently prolongs the retention period of materials in the stomach, while dilute hydrochloric acid is a minor factor.
Authors:
C Y Fu; C H Chu; T P Liu; Z J Hong; K F Hsu; Y C Liu; T C Lu; D C Chan; J C Yu
Related Documents :
7926039 - Effects of substitutions of amino acids on the thermal stability of the fv fragments of...
18409029 - Nucleic acids bind to nanoparticulate iron (ii) monosulphide in aqueous solutions.
14602379 - Improving anti-angiogenic therapy via selective delivery of cationic liposomes to tumou...
1691639 - Fluorescence of phosphotyrosine--terbium(iii) complexes.
12749 - Further investigation of the biosynthesis of caffeine in tea plants (camellia sinensis ...
11539479 - Amino acid racemization on mars: implications for the preservation of biomolecules fro...
6563919 - Analyses of lysophosphatidic acids by gas chromatography mass spectrometry without hydr...
12815059 - Purification and characterization of recombinant, human acid ceramidase. catalytic reac...
4853069 - Major polar lipids of hepatitis b antigen preparations: evidence for the presence of a ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta chirurgica Belgica     Volume:  110     ISSN:  0001-5458     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Chir. Belg.     Publication Date:    2010 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-02-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370571     Medline TA:  Acta Chir Belg     Country:  Belgium    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  595-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defence Medical Centre, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  'Lewisham scoring system' to facilitate the clinical diagnosis of empyema.
Next Document:  Comparison of isolated and concomitant liver injuries: is hepatic trauma entirely responsible for th...