Document Detail


A rapid method for hydraulic profiling in unconsolidated formations.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18307433     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Information on vertical variations in hydraulic conductivity (K) can often shed much light on how a contaminant will move in the subsurface. The direct-push injection logger has been developed to rapidly obtain such information in shallow unconsolidated settings. This small-diameter tool consists of a short screen located just behind a drive point. The tool is advanced into the subsurface while water is injected through the screen to keep it clear. Upon reaching a depth at which information about K is desired, advancement ceases and the injection rate and pressure are measured on the land surface. The rate and pressure values are used in a ratio that serves as a proxy for K. A vertical profile of this ratio can be transformed into a K profile through regressions with K estimates determined using other techniques. The viability of the approach was assessed at an extensively studied field site in eastern Germany. The assessment demonstrated that this tool can rapidly identify zones that may serve as conduits for or barriers to contaminant movement.
Authors:
Peter Dietrich; James J Butler; Klaus Faiss
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ground water     Volume:  46     ISSN:  1745-6584     ISO Abbreviation:  Ground Water     Publication Date:    2008 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-02-29     Completed Date:  2008-08-08     Revised Date:  2008-08-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882886     Medline TA:  Ground Water     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  323-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Monitoring and Exploration Technologies, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, UFZ, Permoserstrasse 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany. peter.dietrich@ufz.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Methods
Pressure
Water*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7732-18-5/Water
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
Ground Water. 2008 Mar-Apr;46(2):173

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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