Document Detail


A quantitative colorimetric method of measuring alkaline phosphatase activity in eukaryotic cell membranes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17207647     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is glycoprotein structured metalophosphatase with several defined functions. It is present in many tissues of all living beings from bacteria to mammals. The enzyme may catalyse the hydrolysis of various monophosphate esters at alkaline pH. The objective of this study was to quantify ALP functioning particularly in the membranes of eukaryotic cells. The membranes of seven different cells (myeloma cells; hybrid cells; erythroleukaemia cells; lymphocytes and erythrocytes) were tested for ALP activity using a cellular enzyme assay, which is based on the conversion of para-nitrophenylphosphate (p-NPP) to para-nitrophenol and the colorimetric determination of the resulting coloured product. The test system was optimised with respect to substrate concentration, reaction time and the number of cells used as a source of enzyme. The obtained values were converted to quantitative results through a standard curve created using commercial ALP. In order to determine the effect of serum concentration on enzyme activity, 1G2 hybridoma, which is among the cells used in this study and which synthesizes monoclonal antibody against human serum albumin, was produced in different serum concentrations ranging from 0 to 15%.
Authors:
Handan Akcakaya; Aysin Aroymak; Sina Gokce
Related Documents :
9421897 - Cytochemical studies of cell viability and gene expression in bacillus subtilis macrofi...
11479727 - Gfp associates with microfilaments in fixed cells.
7948707 - Slow cellular dynamics in mdck and r5 cells monitored by time-lapse atomic force micros...
18831007 - Involvement of calpain in the process of jurkat t cell chemotaxis.
23500467 - Silencing of mitochondrial nadp(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase gene enhances gli...
21551867 - Effects of nimodipine on medial septal area cells after section of the fimbria-fornix.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-11-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cell biology international     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1065-6995     ISO Abbreviation:  Cell Biol. Int.     Publication Date:  2007 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-02-06     Completed Date:  2007-04-02     Revised Date:  2008-06-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9307129     Medline TA:  Cell Biol Int     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  186-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biophysics, 34390 Capa-Istanbul, Turkey. handanakca@yahoo.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alkaline Phosphatase / analysis*
Animals
Cell Membrane / enzymology*
Cell Survival
Colorimetry / methods*
Eukaryotic Cells / enzymology*
Humans
Hybridomas / enzymology
K562 Cells
Mice
Reference Standards
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 3.1.3.1/Alkaline Phosphatase
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Cell Biol Int. 2008 Jan;32(1):163-4   [PMID:  17919939 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Cytogenetic analysis of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells passaged in vitro.
Next Document:  Results of endografting of the aortic arch in different landing zones.