Document Detail


A quantitative assessment of blood loss in burn wound excision and grafting.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1489499     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A prospective study was performed that allowed a quantitative estimation of blood loss in excision and grafting of adult burn injuries. The average value for blood loss was 9.2 per cent of the patient's estimated blood volume or 387 ml per 1 per cent burn excised and grafted. There was no exponential increase in blood loss as the percentage excised and grafted increased apart from proportionality and there was no statistical difference between males and females for burns excised and grafted days 1-14 after injury or greater than 14 days after injury. It was therefore concluded that a useful working figure is 400 ml whole blood or 10 per cent of patient blood volume is lost per 1 per cent full thickness burn excised and grafted for an adult. These values do not apply to the very young, the very old and those patients who have bleeding disorders, and when using various methods to limit blood loss. This figure allows adequate cross-matched whole blood to be available preoperatively.
Authors:
P B Steadman; S P Pegg
Related Documents :
711819 - Intraoperative blood measurements following revascularization of the lower extremities ...
2069629 - Surface blood flow and histology of human anterior cruciate ligament allografts.
15621479 - Long-term digital blood flow after radial artery harvesting for coronary artery bypass ...
17888959 - Thirty-day in-parallel artificial lung testing in sheep.
14621809 - Activation of the alternative pathway of complement is an important component of hypera...
10933149 - Local blood flow regulation in transplanted rat pancreatic islets: influence of adenosi...
16481599 - Smn mrna and protein levels in peripheral blood: biomarkers for sma clinical trials.
20061539 - Tissue oxygenation after exchange transfusion with ultrahigh-molecular-weight tense- an...
17970849 - Diagnosis and treatment of copper poisoning caused by accidental feeding on poultry lit...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0305-4179     ISO Abbreviation:  Burns     Publication Date:  1992 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-03-01     Completed Date:  1993-03-01     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8913178     Medline TA:  Burns     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  490-1     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Royal Brisbane Hospital, Queensland, Australia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Blood Loss, Surgical*
Blood Volume Determination
Burns / physiopathology,  surgery*
Debridement / adverse effects
Female
Humans
Male
Prospective Studies
Skin Transplantation*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Are plasma endotoxin levels related to burn size and prognosis?
Next Document:  Porcine dermal collagen as a wound dressing for skin donor sites and deep partial skin thickness bur...