Document Detail


The pulmonary arterial hypertension quality enhancement research initiative: comparison of patients with idiopathic PAH to patients with systemic sclerosis-associated PAH.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21998119     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this report is to compare baseline, management and survival characteristics in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) with systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (SSc-APAH) using data from the prospectively enrolled PAH Quality Enhancement Research Initiative.METHODS: Between August 2005 and July 2007, patients with IPAH and SSc-APAH were enrolled across 60 US sites and followed up for 3 years. Data on diagnostic tests, clinical variables, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) medication and outcomes were recorded.RESULTS: With some exceptions, baseline clinical and laboratory characteristics were similar between the 279 patients with IPAH and the 228 with SSc-APAH. Patients with SSc-APAH were older at the time of PAH diagnosis, were more likely to be female and were antinuclear antibody positive. Patients with SSc-APAH had poorer spirometric results. During the 3-year follow-up, both groups were managed with prostacyclin and prostacyclin analogue treatment, endothelin receptor antagonists and phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) singly or in combination. At 3 years, patients with SSc-APAH were more likely to be treated with PDE5i alone or with an endothelin receptor antagonist. Patients with SSc-APAH had a significantly lower survival rate compared to patients with IPAH (60% vs 77%, p<0.0001).CONCLUSIONS: The cohort with SSc-APAH was older, was more severely ill, was more likely to be female, was managed with PDE5i and had reduced 3-year survival compared with the cohort with IPAH.
Authors:
Philip J Clements; Mary Tan; Vallerie V McLaughlin; Ronald J Oudiz; Victor F Tapson; Richard N Channick; Lewis J Rubin; Anatoly Langer;
Related Documents :
1936799 - Colonic motility and transit in health and ulcerative colitis.
19609219 - Mycophenolate mofetil-induced colitis in children.
11313319 - Treatment of refractory microscopic colitis with azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine.
18300279 - Risk factors for pouch failure in patients with different phenotypes of crohn's disease...
2388489 - Streptokinase therapy for extensive venous thromboses in a patient with severe ulcerati...
21822949 - Acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: high-resolution ct scores predict ...
6617399 - Pancreatic polypeptide secretion. a marker for disturbed pancreatic function in cystic ...
11708999 - Hearing impairment is common in various phenotypes of the mitochondrial dna a3243g muta...
11288369 - Family transactions and relapse in bipolar disorder.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of the rheumatic diseases     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1468-2060     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-14     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372355     Medline TA:  Ann Rheum Dis     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
1Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Predicting low disease activity and remission using early treatment response to antitumour necrosis ...
Next Document:  The ACPA recognition profile and subgrouping of ACPA-positive RA patients.