Document Detail


The pterygopalatine fossa: postoperative MR imaging appearance.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10954286     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The pterygopalatine fossa (PPF) is an important anatomic location of the deep portion of the face. It is essential to review this area on both pre- and posttreatment studies of head and neck malignancies to assess local extent of disease or recurrence and perineural tumor spread. The purpose of this study was to review the postoperative appearance of the PPF on MR images. METHODS: Imaging and clinical data of 10 patients who underwent surgical resection of tumor in which the PPF was violated at surgery were reviewed. Patients were included in the study if there was no imaging or clinical evidence of tumor in the PPF pre- or postoperatively. Postoperative MR studies were examined to assess the appearance of the PPF. RESULTS: The PPF is consistently and persistently abnormal after surgical violation. There is loss of the normal T1 signal hyperintensity and abnormal, increased contrast enhancement, as seen on fat-suppressed T1-weighted images. These postoperative changes are strikingly similar to those of tumor involvement. CONCLUSION: After surgical violation, the PPF will always appear abnormal on MR images, and the expected imaging findings must be recognized to avoid the misdiagnosis of tumor recurrence.
Authors:
L L Chan; J Chong; A M Gillenwater; L E Ginsberg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0195-6108     ISO Abbreviation:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol     Publication Date:  2000 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-01-11     Completed Date:  2001-01-11     Revised Date:  2008-02-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8003708     Medline TA:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1315-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Male
Maxillary Sinus / pathology,  surgery
Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms / diagnosis,  surgery*
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / diagnosis*
Palate / pathology,  surgery*
Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*
Pterygoid Muscles / pathology,  surgery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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