Document Detail


A prospective study of PET/CT in initial staging of small-cell lung cancer: comparison with CT, bone scintigraphy and bone marrow analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17060487     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) accounts for 15%-20% of all lung cancer cases. Accurate and fast staging is mandatory when choosing treatment, but current staging procedures are time consuming and lack sensitivity. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A prospective study was designed to examine the role of combined positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) compared with standard staging (CT, bone scintigraphy and immunocytochemical assessment of bone marrow biopsy) of patients with SCLC. Thirty-four consecutive patients were included. Twenty-nine patients received initial PET/CT. RESULTS: PET/CT caused change of stage in 5/29 (17%). Excluding patients with unconfirmed findings or pleural effusion, the sensitivity for accurate staging of patients with extensive disease was the following: for standard staging 79%, PET 93% and PET/CT 93%. Specificity was 100%, 83% and 100%, respectively. CONCLUSION: The results from this first study on PET/CT in SCLC indicates that PET/CT can simplify and perhaps even improve the accuracy of the current staging procedure in SCLC. A larger clinical trial, preferably with consequent histological confirmation in case of discordance, however, is warranted.
Authors:
B M Fischer; J Mortensen; S W Langer; A Loft; A K Berthelsen; B I Petersen; G Daugaard; U Lassen; H H Hansen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2006-10-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology / ESMO     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0923-7534     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Oncol.     Publication Date:  2007 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-02-07     Completed Date:  2007-05-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9007735     Medline TA:  Ann Oncol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  338-45     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. malene.fischer@rh.dk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Bone Marrow / pathology*
Bone Neoplasms / radionuclide imaging*,  secondary
Carcinoma, Small Cell / pathology,  radiography*,  radionuclide imaging*
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / pathology,  radiography*,  radionuclide imaging*
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Positron-Emission Tomography
Prospective Studies
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

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