Document Detail


The problem of avascular necrosis of bone in patients treated for Hodgkin's disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6825406     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Seven patients treated for Hodgkin's disease by chemotherapy and radiotherapy developed avascular necrosis of the heads of long bones (femur in six cases, humerus in one case). The use of steroids has been correlated with the appearance of this uncommon complication but steroids may not be the only aetiological factor. The roles of radiotherapy, chemotherapeutic agents and trauma have not been clarified in previously published accounts. The importance of trauma as a cofactor is emphasised and it is suggested that patients at risk try to avoid trauma and excessive mechanical stress. The role of radiation is less clear, though shielding the heads of long bones is recommended when clinically appropriate. Early orthopaedic referral with hip-joint replacement or bone grafting reduces the short-term morbidity of this condition, though the long-term prognosis after surgery is uncertain. Although this complication of treatment is uncommon it may inflict disability and occupational disturbance on otherwise healthy patients who have the prospect of long-term survival.
Authors:
J J Mould; N M Adam
Related Documents :
1384256 - A prospective randomized study of two alternating, non cross-resistant chemotherapies f...
9680346 - Anaplastic large cell lymphoma hodgkin's-like: a randomized trial of abvd versus macop-...
9499666 - Hodgkin's disease presenting below the diaphragm. the experience of the gruppo italiano...
21862046 - Radiation exposure during pediatric videourodynamics.
10524416 - Intraoperative radiotherapy for resectable extrahepatic bile duct cancer.
10687966 - Surgical management of renal tumors 4 cm. or less in a contemporary cohort.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical radiology     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0009-9260     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Radiol     Publication Date:  1983 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-04-15     Completed Date:  1983-04-15     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306016     Medline TA:  Clin Radiol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  231-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
Drug Therapy, Combination
Femur Head Necrosis / etiology,  radiography
Hodgkin Disease / therapy*
Humans
Male
Occupations
Osteonecrosis / etiology*,  radiography
Prednisolone / adverse effects
Radiotherapy / adverse effects
Sex Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 50-24-8/Prednisolone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Contrast media and bronchospasm: a study with iopamidol.
Next Document:  The cardiovascular and renal responses to short-term isolation in Brattleboro rats.