Document Detail


The prevalence of eustachian valve on transoesophageal echo examination.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22286815     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background. The Eustachian valve (EV) is an embryonic structure redirecting the blood flow from the inferior vena cava through the foramen ovale. It may persist in adults as a floating membrane in the right atrium. A large EV can be associated with thrombosis, embolization, bacterial endocarditis, etc. The prevalence of EV in the normal population is unknown. Aim. to assess the prevalence and size of EV in unselected patients examined by transoesophageal echo. Methods. 1100 consecutive patients were examined for various reasons by a single operator and interpreter. Routine check was made for the presence of EV in the right atrium. Only patients with a mobile EV and not with a simple rigid rim were counted. Three measurements of the EV length at the level of the aortic valve (i.e. 90°C) were made off-line and the longest distance considered. If the EV was not visualized and recorded as a straight line because of its chaotic movement, the picture of the valve was segmented into several separated valve portions and the sum taken as the true length. Results. 46 patients (24 males) with EV were identified out of total 1100 pts examined. The average length of the EV was 23.6 ± 9.7 mm (7-47 mm, median 23 mm). Conclusions. The finding of a persisting Eustachian valve on transoesophageal echo examination is not rare. The prevalence was similar in men and in women. Bearing in mind the possible complications associated with a large valve, we recommend that a proper description of persistent EV is included in routine transoesophageal echo reports.
Authors:
Dan Marek; Eliska Sovova; Eva Kocianova
Related Documents :
23500295 - Invasive hemodynamic characteristics of low gradient severe aortic stenosis despite pre...
23706465 - Extrinsic bronchial compression due to patent ductus arteriosus closure device.
23203595 - Patterns of visceral and renal artery involvement in type b aortic dissections.
23548175 - Risk factors for incisional hernia repair after aortic reconstructive surgery in a nati...
20347695 - Functional adaptation of venous smooth muscle response to vasoconstriction in proximal,...
17907505 - Protein-c deficiency presenting with subacute intestinal obstruction due to mesenteric ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacký, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia     Volume:  155     ISSN:  1213-8118     ISO Abbreviation:  Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub     Publication Date:  2011 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-30     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101140142     Medline TA:  Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub     Country:  Czech Republic    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  283-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ist Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, University Hospital Olomouc, Czech Republic. audiodan@centrum.cz.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Inter-observer reproducibility of 15 tests used for predicting difficult intubation.
Next Document:  Sequence recombination in exon 1 of the tspy gene in men with impaired fertility.