Document Detail


The possible role of human milk nucleotides as sleep inducers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19178785     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Breast-milk contains a potent mixture of diverse components, such as the non-protein nitrogen fraction which includes nucleotides, whose variation in levels is evident throughout lactation. In addition, these substances play an important role in sleep homeostasis. In the present study, human milk samples were analyzed using a capillary electrophoresis system. The rhythmicity of each nucleotide was studied by cosinor analysis. It was found that the nucleotides 5'AMP, 5'GMP, 5'CMP, and 5'IMP have significant (P < 0.05) circadian rhythms, the acrophases of the first two being during the night, and of the latter two during the day. While 5'UMP did not show a clear circadian rhythm, there was an increase in its levels at night. In conclusion, the rise in nocturnal levels of 5'AMP, 5'GMP, and 5'UMP could be involved in inducing the 'hypnotic' action of breast-milk at night in the infant.
Authors:
Cristina L Sánchez; Javier Cubero; Javier Sánchez; Belén Chanclón; Montserrat Rivero; Ana B Rodríguez; Carmen Barriga
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nutritional neuroscience     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1476-8305     ISO Abbreviation:  Nutr Neurosci     Publication Date:  2009 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-01-30     Completed Date:  2009-05-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100892202     Medline TA:  Nutr Neurosci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain. crissanchez@unex.es
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
5'-Guanylic Acid / analysis
Adenosine Monophosphate / analysis
Adult
Breast Feeding
Circadian Rhythm*
Cytidine Monophosphate / analysis
Electrophoresis, Capillary
Female
Humans
Inosine Monophosphate / analysis
Milk, Human / chemistry*
Night Blindness
Nucleotides / analysis*,  physiology
Sleep / physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Nucleotides; 131-99-7/Inosine Monophosphate; 61-19-8/Adenosine Monophosphate; 63-37-6/Cytidine Monophosphate; 85-32-5/5'-Guanylic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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