Document Detail


Is platinum-based chemotherapy with paclitaxel effective in optimally debulked patients with advanced ovarian cancer?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11435015     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Suboptimally debulked patients with advanced ovarian cancer who are treated with a combination of cisplatin plus paclitaxel (TP therapy) have a better survival as compared to patients treated with a combination of cisplatin plus cyclophosphamide (CP therapy), but this advantage has not been demonstrated in optimally debulked patients. We performed a retrospective study to compare the effectiveness of TP therapy and CP therapy in optimally debulked patients. STUDY DESIGN: From 1991 to 1996, 87 consecutive patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated in the University Hospital Utrecht and the St. Antonius Hospital were included in the study. Overall survival (OS) of patients treated with TP or CP were compared. Multivariable Cox-regression analysis was used to calculate a hazard rate ratio (HRR) for OS. RESULTS: In the study period, 51 patients were treated with CP, and 36 patients were treated with TP. In the 18 patients with a tumorrest >2cm, there was a clear, but not statistically significant benefit from TP. In 69 patients with a tumorrest <or=2cm, life expectancy was not increased in patients treated with TP as compared to patients treated with CP (HRR 0.9 (95% CI 0.4-1.9)). CONCLUSION: We could not show that ovarian cancer patients with residual disease of <or=2cm who were treated with TP had better survival as compared to patients who were treated with CP. Taking into account the high costs of treatment with TP, a randomized trial comparing the effects of TP therapy and CP therapy in optimally debulked patients is warranted.
Authors:
J P Roovers; E A Sijmons; J H van Leeuwen; B W Mol; P O Witteveen; P H Slee; A P Heintz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology     Volume:  97     ISSN:  0301-2115     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol.     Publication Date:  2001 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-07-03     Completed Date:  2001-09-13     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375672     Medline TA:  Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  80-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands. j.p.roovers@azu.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
Cisplatin / therapeutic use*
Combined Modality Therapy
Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*,  mortality,  surgery*
Paclitaxel / therapeutic use*
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Survival Rate
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
15663-27-1/Cisplatin; 33069-62-4/Paclitaxel; 50-18-0/Cyclophosphamide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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