Document Detail


A pilot study evaluating a telephone-based exercise intervention for pregnant and postpartum women.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21429076     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Exercise during pregnancy is associated with reduced rates of preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, anxiety, insomnia, and excessive weight gain. Continued exercise during the postpartum period is important for healthy weight loss and reduced anxiety. Unfortunately, pregnant and postpartum women are significantly less active than nonpregnant women. The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate a telephone-based exercise intervention designed for pregnant and postpartum women.
METHODS: Healthy women (N = 37) who were pregnant (16 weeks' gestation or less) or postpartum (6 months or less) participated in a 3-month, telephone-based exercise intervention based on the transtheoretical model and social cognitive theory. Exercise was assessed by using the 7-Day Physical Activity Recall Interview.
RESULTS: Pregnant participants significantly increased their exercise from a mean (standard deviation [SD]) of 60.47 (63.1) minutes per week at baseline to 132.9 (82.3) minutes at 3 months, F(1,13) = 9.96, P < .01. Postpartum participants significantly increased their exercise from a mean (SD) of 68.9 (63.5) minutes per week at baseline to 123.8 (48.8) minutes at 3 months, F(1,15) = 6.56, P < .05.
DISCUSSION: Participants responded positively to the intervention by significantly increasing their exercise levels. There is a need for a large, randomized controlled trial examining the efficacy of telephone-based exercise interventions for pregnant and postpartum women.
Authors:
Beth A Lewis; Brian C Martinson; Nancy E Sherwood; Melissa D Avery
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2011-02-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of midwifery & women's health     Volume:  56     ISSN:  1542-2011     ISO Abbreviation:  J Midwifery Womens Health     Publication Date:    2011 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-24     Completed Date:  2011-06-09     Revised Date:  2011-06-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100909407     Medline TA:  J Midwifery Womens Health     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  127-31     Citation Subset:  IM; N    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 by the American College of Nurse-Midwives.
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. blewis@umn.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Exercise* / physiology,  psychology
Female
Health Promotion / organization & administration*
Humans
Intervention Studies
Pilot Projects
Postpartum Period
Pregnancy
Telephone
Weight Gain
Weight Loss
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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