Document Detail


The piezoelectric pulse sensor device: a prospective evaluation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7947063     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The goal of this prospective study of the piezoelectric pulse sensor device was to determine its technical applications and its ability to detect lower extremity occlusive arterial disease. Ten extremities (five volunteers) were evaluated to assess the ability to place the sensor in the correct anatomic position on a foot without a palpable pulse during cuff occlusion so that pulsatile flow would be detected following cuff deflation; its sensitivity as an end-point detector for pulsatile perfusion; and whether there is a linear qualitative pulse wave response with increasing perfusion pressures. Forty extremities (20 patients) with suspected occlusive arterial disease were studied to evaluate its capability of detecting perfusion as compared with the presence of a palpable pulse, an audible Doppler signal, and a foot volume waveform. The placement of the sensor on 10 normal limbs with temporary arterial occlusion resulted in a recordable waveform following cuff deflation in 100% of the dorsalis pedis arteries and in 10% of the posterior tibial arteries. The piezoelectric pulse sensor was as sensitive for detecting pulsatile perfusion as an audible Doppler signal and demonstrated a linear change in the waveform's amplitude and shape with incremental changes in perfusion pressure. In the 40 extremities with ankle/brachial indices ranging from 0.00 to 1.35, there was uniform agreement between pulse volume and Pulse Check waveforms. The piezoelectric pulse sensor is a sensitive method for monitoring lower extremity arterial perfusion when supplied by the dorsalis pedis artery; however, it is inadequate for the posterior tibial artery.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
H A Hashemi; M L Katz; A P Carter; R P Kerr; A J Comerota
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of vascular surgery     Volume:  8     ISSN:  0890-5096     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann Vasc Surg     Publication Date:  1994 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-12-01     Completed Date:  1994-12-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8703941     Medline TA:  Ann Vasc Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  367-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa 19140.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Arterial Occlusive Diseases / diagnosis*,  ultrasonography
Equipment Design
Foot / blood supply
Humans
Leg / blood supply*
Monitoring, Physiologic / instrumentation*
Prospective Studies
Pulsatile Flow / physiology
Pulse / physiology*
Reproducibility of Results
Tibial Arteries / physiopathology
Transducers, Pressure
Ultrasonography, Doppler

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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