Document Detail


The phosphorylation state of the retinoblastoma (RB) protein in G0/G1 is dependent on growth status.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2000225     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The product of the retinoblastoma gene (RB) is a nuclear phosphoprotein which is thought to regulate the proliferation of cells. Its phosphorylation state changes with passage through the cell cycle and it has been proposed that RB protein in its hypo-phosphorylated form prevents cells proliferating. We have investigated the phosphorylation state of the RB protein in an actively-dividing human B-lymphoblastoid cell line and after cell cycle arrest caused by alpha-Interferon (alpha-IFN). We show that the phosphorylation state of the RB protein in cells with 2N DNA content depends on whether the cells are actively cycling. Our data is compatible with the proposal that dephosphorylation of the RB protein allows cells to enter a quiescent state. This study sheds light on the molecular mechanisms which may mediate the cytostatic effects of alpha-IFN.
Authors:
N S Thomas; L C Burke; A Bybee; D C Linch
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Oncogene     Volume:  6     ISSN:  0950-9232     ISO Abbreviation:  Oncogene     Publication Date:  1991 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-04-09     Completed Date:  1991-04-09     Revised Date:  2009-09-29    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8711562     Medline TA:  Oncogene     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  317-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Haematology, University College and Middlesex School of Medicine, London, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Line
DNA, Neoplasm / analysis
G0 Phase* / drug effects
G1 Phase* / drug effects
Humans
Interferon Type I / pharmacology
Phosphorylation
Retinoblastoma Protein / metabolism*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Wellcome Trust
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA, Neoplasm; 0/Interferon Type I; 0/Retinoblastoma Protein

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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